Building a House

Chapter 1: Buying Land

And so it begins.

Like many people during the first year of the pandemic, I wanted to get out of my apartment building and get some more space.  I was one of the hoards of people going to open houses in the Fall of 2020.  I almost bought a couple of places, but they all fell through for one reason or another and I was discouraged.  

I had stayed with friends in Dallas who had built their own house, and I had an idea that it's something that I might want to do someday.  One day I was driving around the part of Fairfax County in Virginia just south of Burke Lake just looking at these neighborhoods and being awed by the trees, the quiet, and the peacefulness.  

I remember the first time I drove past the 5 acre lot that I would eventually buy and saw a sign out front - Land for Sale.  The real estate agent that I had been working with didn't do land purchases, and I soon found out why -- they are much more complicated.  Instead of a week or two, you have a couple months to gather all the necessary information to decide if you want to buy it.  

Eventually, after conducting a feasibility study, making sure a septic field could be put on the land, getting an exception letter from Fairfax County that it is a "buildable lot", and finding a bank that would give me a lot loan, I purchased the land on February 9, 2021.  Then came the fun, designing the house.

Chapter 2: Designing the House

Modern, woodsy, midcentury, and bright.

I wanted Palm Springs but in Virginia.   My friend gave me an inspiration book and this photo summed up the dream.

I wanted modern, lots of windows and tucked in the woods.   Something both light, white and Palm Springs, but also tucked in the woods, hmm!

I had some requirements for the house - one story, open kitchen, living room, and dining room, and a pool.  This drawing was one of the very first that I did, and eventually became the basis for the house design.  

I had looked at hundreds of floor plans on sites called things like YourNewHousePlan.net.  There are tons of amazing designs and they sell plans online, but none of them fit exactly what I was looking for.  

I started working with an architect to develop the plans for the house.

We spent hours editing the details of the house from the size of the garage to the powder room door to the ping pong storage closet.

And I spent hours getting the HOA to approve the placement of the house and to make sure we complied with Fairfax County laws.

And we ended up with this beautiful design with everything I wanted.

The welcoming front door with the cool trellis.

The beautiful black, white and wood design.

The ping pong table next to the pool.

And an interior blending modern and classic.

Chapter 3: Bad News and a Pivot

Construction loans, where the rubber meets the road.

There's not a picture for what happened next.  It was a very low point in the process.  The builder took the plans and got bids for all the parts of building the house - from foundation to roof to exterior materials to the pool.  And when it was all put together it was over twice the amount of the construction loan to build the house. 

I tried to think of the path forward.  With the end of the one year lot loan quickly approaching and the Fed saying that interest rates were about to start increasing, I made the hard decision to give up this design and start work with a different residential architect.  I was able to keep most of the internal structure, but had to rethink the materials, style, and site plan configuration.  To make the timing work, we needed to have new plans and pricing ready for the bank in 2 months.  We ultimately came up with a house I absolutely love.

Exterior

We swapped the stucco-like EIFS for James Hardie board and batton plank.  

Roof

We swapped the flat roof with TPO for a more conventional residential roof in style and material.

Pool

And we moved the pool to the other side of the house to work with the terrain and decrease the site costs.

Chapter 4: Breaking Ground

Clearing the land.

In the late spring of 2022, we finally began.  The site company cleared nearly an acre of trees, put down gravel for a construction driveway, and the all important port-a-potty was delivered.  

It is not an overstatement to say that I freaked out when I saw the land without the trees.  I would understand later when all the pieces of the project were in place and after speaking with the builder and county arborist, that it was very reasonable, and there is still four acres of trees on the lot.  

Drilling the well.

The first thing we had to do after the site was cleared was drill the well to ensure the land had water.  

I found the machinery impressively large, having never seen a well drilled before.  (Although my grandfather drilled oil wells in Pennsylvania, apparently!)

At one point all this sand started coming up from the drilling and someone told me it was probably from an ancient beach.  I think they were serious.  They ended up going over 600 feet down.  

A big area of Northern Virginia gets its water from the Occoquan Reservoir.  The neighborhoods on both sides of the river were founded in the 1970's with minimum 5 acre lots to ensure that the land near it wouldn't be over built and cause potential harm to the water source.

We passed the water inspection, and got the building permit.

Chapter 5: Pouring the Foundation

The first of many concrete experiences.

First, they dug out the dirt taking off the topsoil.   

Then they arranged these giant metal plates with 10 inches between them...

...all around the exterior of the house footprint in order to pour the foundation.

They brought in the concrete truck which had a boom connected to it.  It's the big red arm from the truck to the the house.   The boom delivers the concrete in between the metal forms to make the foundation.  

After the concrete sets, they removed the metal plates and voila house foundation.   And an inspection from Fairfax County!

Chapter 6: Early Decisions

Doors and Windows

Around the same time as we were pouring the concrete for the foundation, I had to make final decisions on the doors and windows because they had a six month lead time. (Ultimately it took 8 months!)

Soundproofing

And I had to learn everything I could about getting windows that would keep the bedroom quiet.  A lovely woman sound engineer from Minnesota helped me pick the right ones to ensure I can sleep.

Chapter 7: House Rising

Things started to move quickly over the winter.

The support piers were built and the crawlspace was filled in and got a layer of concrete.

The garage was prepped to get it's own smooth layer of concrete.

The steel beams were installed, floor joists lined up, and subflooring put on.

The walls went up and the roof trusses went on.

And just like that, a 2D picture...

... became a 3D house.

Chapter 8: Fireplace, Trim and Waterproofing

They framed the fireplace inside and added the trim and soffits outside.

And then they wrapped the whole house in Tyvek.

Chapter 8: Outside progress

Less exciting, but very important... the waste management system.  

The septic tanks

They put in two septic tanks and connected them to a pump system.

The drainfield

The pump system feeds the eight rows of the drainfield - two feet deep, black pipes and rock and such.

The inspection

And another all important inspection from Fairfax County happened with a whole team.

More exciting, and most important... the swimming management system!

Lots of measuring with lasers and tape measures and wire.

Digging out the earth to make space for it.

Gravel goes in and steel goes all around the exterior.

The shotcrete (aka cement) gets sprayed onto the walls.

And the pool emerges!

I remember swimming in a friends pool in California when I was visiting her, and thought how magical it was.  I would go out every day when I finished working and float around, dive, relax.   

Both of my parents also love swimming so have been enjoying time in the pool with them since I moved back to Virginia.  I know how expensive they can be, so I was really torn, but ultimately decided it was essential to have in my forever home.   


Quartz & Dirt

Between the foundation, the septic system, and the pool, they dug up quite a collection of quartz rocks.   

Almost every contractor I talked to mentioned how great the dirt was. That anywhere you find these quartz rocks, you there's always great dirt right underneath.

There were a lot of challenges for the site work, but the dirt was never a problem, and I'm grateful for that.

Chapter 9: Doors and Windows

A lot of the budget was invested in great windows.

Side 

Lots of big sliders to let in as much light as possible.

Dormer 

They got the dormer windows up the ladders and installed.

Front

They put in the big front door and hallway window.

Chapter 10: Shingles, Shingles, Shingles

A full year since construction started, the first spring leaves are emerging.

Chapter 11: Electricity

So many phone calls, legal documents, and feet of conduit to make this happen.

The Wire

They had to lay about a quarter mile of wire to get electricity from the nearest pole.

The Transformer

I asked if I had to have a transformer there.  "Only if you want electricity."  

The Meter Base

It was buried underground and came up and into the house at the meter base.

Chapter 12: The Wall

Spring was fully here, the trees were a beautiful light green, and time to add a wall.

The wall was built the same as the foundation -- two metal plates on either side, concrete in between, and steel reinforced.  

The wall was designed to run the entire length of the house, 100 feet wide and 3 feet high to keep the dirt uphill from the pool and house.

Chapter 13: Selections

Both fun and exhausting, there were a lot of choices to make for my Scandinavian Modern aesthetic.

Floors and cabinets

I went with Canadian maple floors, white kitchen cabinets, and various black/white/grey/maple vanities for the bathrooms.

Pool tiles and covers

The theme of the pool was blue - so wavy blue tiles for around the edge, small blue tiles down the ramp, and navy blue covers.

Outside walls

I picked this grey-ish half flat, half rocky stone for the side of the spa, and I might also put it on the retaining wall. 

Fireplace

I chose this stone for the fireplace face, hearth, and inside the wood storage box.

My bathroom

I chose a dark grey slate for the floor, a tile that looks like wood for the accent wall, a maple vanity, and tiny squares for the shower floor.

Basement bathroom

The downstairs bathroom that has a bathtub is getting simple subway tiles, a neutral light floor, and penny tiles for the shower niche.

Guest bathroom 

For the larger guest bathroom with a no curb shower, I chose these curved dark blue tiles for the walls and the hatched shower floor.

Pool bathroom 

I picked this angular take on the subway tile and will install vertically with a dark grey grout to match the vanity.

Chapter 14: The Trades

Plumbing, Electrical, and HVAC

The main HVAC ductwork that runs the length of the house.

The registers that bring in the hot and cold air.

So many electric lines were pulled to all the rooms.

Vents and exhaust lines run to the outside.  

Chapter 15: Walls

Finishing insulation and drywall are a big transformation.

Insullation in!

Then the drywall goes on.

Drywall in!

And the drywall joints mudded.

Chapter 15: Siding and Paint

The outside of the house had a major transformation as well.  

Board and Batton siding on!

Paint on!

More to come...